Canadian Association of Pathologists
Association canadienne des pathologistes

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The Retention and Use of Human Biologic Material

These guidelines were reviewed and approved by the CAP Executive, November 2005. The guidelines have been developed to encourage good practice and should be considered as minimum requirements. The guidelines are not intended to meet legislative requirements and laboratories should ensure that they comply with all municipal, provincial and federal regulations, including statutes of limitations.

SURGICAL PATHOLOGY

MINIMUM PERIODS OF RETENTION 

Wet tissue

4 weeks after final report

Frozen tissue (e.g. renal biopsies) Up to 20 years

Paraffin blocks

20 years

Slides

20 years

Surgical Consultation

Indefinitely

Paper Requisition

2 years

 

PEDIATRIC PATHOLOGY

 
Wet tissue 4 weeks after final report
Paraffin blocks* 20 years
Slides 20 years
Surgical Consultation Indefinitely
Paper requisition 2 years

 

CYTOLOGY
(gyne/non gyne)

 

Slides (negative-unsatisfactory)

5 years

Slides (suspicious-positive)

20 years

Fine-needle aspiration slides

20 years

Cytology Consultation/Requisition

Indefinitely

Male fertility slides 1 year

Paper requisition

2 years

Cytology paraffin blocks 20 years

 

AUTOPSY RECORDS

 

Wet tissue

3 months after final report

Paraffin blocks

10 years

Slides

10 years

Hospital Autopsy Records

Indefinitely

Coroner/Medical Examiner

as per general autopsy, or by
Autopsy Records discretion of the Coroner’s/Medical
Examiner’s Office/forensic pathologist

 

EM Material

 

Blocks, Slides/ Grids/Photos 20 years
(print/electronically digital image files)

20 years

* For special pediatric cases (i.e. Children’s Hospitals) 50 years is the recommended minimum retention period for paraffin blocks.

 

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